Rinnai · Tankless water heater

33 Heat exchanger thermistor fault

Medium severity Non-SENSEIRH180 hybridSENSEI RX/CXSENSEI

What the control is telling you

The heat exchanger temperature thermistor or its circuit is reading abnormally.

Applies to: SENSEI Series; SENSEI RX/CX Series; Non-SENSEI Series

Likely causes

  • Loose, broken or damaged thermistor harness
  • Scale build-up on the thermistor
  • Thermistor resistance out of spec
  • Failed thermistor

Test and repair steps

  1. Inspect the thermistor harness from thermistor to PC board for loose, broken or damaged connections.
  2. Caution: Shut off the water supply and drain the system before continuing.
  3. With the hot water lines empty, remove the thermistor and clean off any scale or deposits.
  4. With a meter set to read 20K ohms, measure across the thermistor plug; resistance should drop when the bulb is warmed and rise when cooled.
  5. Typical values 11.4–14K ohms at 59°F, 6.4–7.8K at 86°F, 3.6–4.5K at 113°F, 2.2–2.7K at 140°F, 0.6–0.8K at 221°F.
  6. If readings are good, reinstall the thermistor, checking that its small O-ring is intact and lightly lubricated.
  7. Restore water supply and check for leaks at the thermistor.
  8. Fire the unit again; if code 33 returns, replace the thermistor.

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Source: Rinnai Troubleshooting TWH Diagnostic Codes (100000652), p.38. Summarized in our own words; check the original manual for your model.

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