Goodman · Furnace
EE3 High (primary) limit open
What the control is telling you
The primary limit circuit is open because the heat exchanger got too hot. The circulator blower runs continuously and the furnace will not fire.
Applies to: Goodman/Amana/GMC gas furnaces, 9-speed ECM, 7-segment control. Two-stage 96%: AC9C96, AM9C96, GC9C96, GM9C96. Single stage 80%: VC9S80, VM9S80, AC9S80, AM9S80, GC9S80, GM9S80. Single stage 92/96%: VC9S96, VM9S96, AC9S96, AM9S96, AM9S92, GC9S96, GM9S96, GM9S92
Likely causes
- Dirty filter or restrictive / closed ductwork
- Heating blower speed too low (temperature rise too high)
- Failed circulator blower motor or loose motor harness
- Auxiliary (manual reset) limit tripped - blower failure in horizontal installs or power loss while firing
- Loose or miswired connection in the limit circuit
Test and repair steps
- Warning: never jumper or bypass the limit circuit.
- Check and replace/clean the filter; open closed registers and dampers; look for blocked or undersized return duct.
- Measure total external static pressure (return + supply) with a manometer - roughly 0.5 in. w.c. is the design target; compare with the blower tables.
- Run the furnace about 10 minutes and measure temperature rise (supply minus return). If it is above the rating-plate range, select a higher heating blower tap (gA1/gA2 menu) - see the Airflow tables.
- Check the blower motor 115 VAC on the motor line leads and a tap signal from the control (24 VAC on single-stage, 3-15 VDC on two-stage per the manual) - replace the motor if it has power and signal but does not run.
- With power off and the furnace cool, check the primary limit for continuity; replace it if open when cool.
- Check the auxiliary limit(s) on the blower housing/deck: press the red reset once. If it trips again, find the cause before resetting again.
- Tighten or correct wiring in the limit circuit and retest.
Settings for these units
- Normal status displays (7-segment) · Goodman/Amana GM9S96/AM9S96
- Normal status displays (7-segment) · Goodman/Amana GM9S80/AM9S80
- Normal status displays (7-segment) · Goodman/Amana GM9C96/AM9C96
- Minimum recommended filter size · Goodman/Amana GM9C96/AM9C96
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Source: Goodman RS6612022r1 (GM9S92/GM9S96/GC9S96 service), 1 Stage Troubleshooting Codes, p.29-30; Goodman RS6621008r2 (GM9S80 service), p.32-33; Goodman RS6612020r1 (GM9C96 service), 2 Stage Troubleshooting Codes, p.35-36; Checking Primary Limit / Auxiliary Limit p.18-19 (RS6612022r1), p.25-26 (RS6612020r1). Summarized in our own words; check the original manual for your model.
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For licensed technicians. Gas, electrical and refrigerant work must be done by a qualified, licensed person. Shut off power and gas before servicing, never bypass a safety control, and follow the manufacturer’s manual for the exact model; it and local codes always take priority. HVACopedia is not affiliated with any manufacturer; brand and model names only identify the equipment.